Abdollahzadeh, E and Ojagh, S.M and Hosseini, H and Ghaemi, E.A and Irajian, G and Naghizadeh Heidarlo, M (2016) Antimicrobial resistance of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from seafood and humans in Iran. Microbial Pathogenesis, 100. pp. 70-74.
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Abstract
Fourteen Listeria monocytogenes isolates previously collected from seafood (n = 7) and human patients (n = 7) were studied for their antimicrobial susceptibility against eight common antimicrobials (ampicillin, penicillin, gentamicin, streptomycin, tetracycline, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, chloramphenicol, and cefotaxime). A high resistance level to ampicillin, cefotaxime (100%), and pencillin (57% in seafood isolates and 71.4% in clinical isolates) was observed in this study. However, all of the isolates were susceptible to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline. Simultaneous resistance was identified in 4 clinical isolates (57.1%). Genotypic characterization of fish isolates (isolated from three fish species) was performed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). A high diversity among fish isolates was observed. PFGE analyses distinguished the 4 isolates into 4 reproducible pulsotypes. There was no correlation between the antibiograms with pulsotypes. In conclusion, the resistance of seafood isolates to the antibiotics commonly used to treat listeriosis could be a potential health hazard for consumers
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | cited By 0 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Antimicrobial resistance Listeria monocytogenes Fish PFGE |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email gholipour.s@umsu.ac.ir |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2017 07:55 |
Last Modified: | 31 Mar 2019 07:21 |
URI: | http://eprints.umsu.ac.ir/id/eprint/171 |
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