Effective factors in controlling diabetes progression among patients in the northwest of Iran

Asgharzadeh, M and Pourasghary, S and Pourasghary, B and Nourazarian, M and Kafil, H.S (2016) Effective factors in controlling diabetes progression among patients in the northwest of Iran. Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine, 7 (1). pp. 68-71.

Preview

Text JNatScBiolMed_2016_7_1_68_175075.pdf Download (353kB) | Preview

Abstract

Diabetes is the  fth leading cause of death in the world. Hence, we investigated the factors affecting disease control among diabetic patients referred to Imam Reza Hospital (central hospital in the Northwest of Iran). Materials and Methods: One hundred and eight diabetic patients were evaluated. Patient’s main medications including insulin, metformin, glibenclamide, and glytazon were registered and the levels of fasting blood sugar (FBS), glucose 2 h postprandial (pp), and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were measured. All risk factors were evaluated by using a questionnaire completed by the patients. Results: The average of HbA1c, FBS, and glucose 2 h pp was 7.33%, 159 mg/dl, and 233.03 mg/dl, respectively. In patients whose disease was controlled, the family history of the disease, the type of medication, and the visits to family physician had a signi cant association with disease control. The average mean of HbA1c among patients with controlled and uncontrolled disease was 5.93% and 8.63 % respectively. Conclusion: Less stress, education, and weekly exercise had an essential role in controlling the disease in diabetic patients from the Northwest of Iran and noncompliance with the prescribed diet by the physician and lack of timely medicine intake were the main reasons for uncontrolled disease

Actions (login required)

View Item