Effectiveness of phytoremediation technologies to clean up of metalloids using three plant species in Iran

Nejatzadeh Barandozi, F and Gholami Borujeni, F (2014) Effectiveness of phytoremediation technologies to clean up of metalloids using three plant species in Iran. Water Environment Research, 86 (1). pp. 43-47.

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Abstract

Phytoremediation is a potential, innovative, and costeffective technology for non-destructive remediation of heavy-metal contaminated soils. A field trial was conducted to evaluate the phytoremediation efficiencies of three plants and the effects of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) or ammonium addition [(NH4)2SO4 and NH4NO3] for assisting removal of heavy metals (Pb, Hg, and Cd) from contaminated soil. The tested plants include Amaranthus retroflexus, Sorghum bicolor, and Lolium perrene. Results showed that maximum concentration of Pb, Hg, and Cd were detected in shoots of A. retroflexus, S. bicolor, and L. perrene at high concentrations in pH¼6.2. The application of EDTA as a chelating agent to soil was the most efficient to enhance the phytoavailability of Pb, Hg and Cd. The concentrations of Pb, Hg, and Cd in the shoots of A. retroflexus treated with EDTA were 57 mg/kg, 14.1 mg/kg, and 30 mg/kg, respectively. Results indicated that among the three plants, A. retroflexus had great potential in phytoremediation of contaminated soils. Water Environ. Res., 86, 43 (2014).

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 1
Uncontrolled Keywords: phytoremediation, Amaranthus retroflexus, Sorghum bicolor, Lolium perrene, ammonium, EDTA.
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email gholipour.s@umsu.ac.ir
Date Deposited: 26 Jul 2017 08:21
Last Modified: 24 Feb 2019 07:01
URI: http://eprints.umsu.ac.ir/id/eprint/666

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