Compartment syndrome of the calf due to Nicolau syndrome

Enshaei, A and Afshari, A (2016) Compartment syndrome of the calf due to Nicolau syndrome. Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery, 4 (1). pp. 87-89.

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Abstract

We report a case of Nicolau syndrome in a 15 months old girl following an intramuscular injection of penicillin 6.3.3 in her left buttock. This case is unique because she developed compartment syndrome in her left calf far from her injection site. Her toe’s tips gangrened in the course of her ailment. We hypothesized that the compartment syndrome might be produced by a probable intra-arterial injection that had produced embolic obstruction of the small and medium size arteries in her leg or a probable perineural or periarteial injection had produced secondary sympathetic stimulation, extensive vasospasm, compromised microcirculation and the development of compartment syndrome.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 1
Uncontrolled Keywords: Compartment syndrome, Embolia cutis medicamentosa, Intramuscular injection, Livedoid dermatitis, Nicolau syndrome
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email gholipour.s@umsu.ac.ir
Date Deposited: 19 Jul 2017 05:33
Last Modified: 04 Feb 2019 07:14
URI: http://eprints.umsu.ac.ir/id/eprint/297

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